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char *path = getenv("PATH"); /* PATH is something like "/usr/bin: / bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin" */ char *token; token = strtok(path, ":"); puts(token); while (token = strtok(0, ":")) { puts(token); } printf("PATH: %s\n", path); /* PATH is now just "/usr/bin" */ |
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char *path = getenv("PATH"); /* PATH is something like "/usr/bin: / bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin" */ char *copy = malloc(strlen(path) + 1); strcpy(copy, path); char *token; token = strtok(copy, ":"); puts(token); while (token = strtok(0, ":")) { puts(token); } printf("PATH: %s\n", path); /* PATH is still "/usr/bin: / bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin" */ |
Another possibility is to provide your own implementation of strtok()
which does not modify the initial arguments.
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Recommendation | Severity | Likelihood | Remediation Cost | Priority | Level |
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STR06-A. Don't assume that strtok() leaves its string argument unchanged | 1 (low) | 2 (probable) | 3 (low) | P6 | L2 |
Related Vulnerabilities
Search for vulnerabilities resulting from the violation of this rule on the CERT website.
References
Wiki Markup |
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\[[ISO/IEC 9899-1999:TC2|AA. C References#ISO/IEC 9899-1999TC2]\] Section 7.21.5.8, "The strtok function" \[Unix Man page\] strtok(3) |