Some errors, such as out-of-range values, might be the result of erroneous user input. Interactive programs typically handle such errors by rejecting the input and prompting the user for an acceptable value. Servers reject invalid user input by indicating an error to the client while at the same time continuing to respond to service other clients' valid requests. All robust programs must be prepared to gracefully handle resource exhaustion such as low memory or disk space conditions, at a minimum by preventing the loss of user data kept in volatile storage. Interactive programs may give the user the option to save data on an alternate medium, while network servers may respond by reducing throughput or otherwise degrading the quality of service. However, when certain kinds of errors are detected, such as irrecoverable logic errors, rather than risk data corruption by continuing to execute in an indeterminate state, the appropriate strategy may be for the system to quickly shut down, allowing the operator to start it afresh in a determinate state.
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<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="513119d4540e65e8-50572d46-48b4422f-a7eb9577-4ba16881837b8bc42a41bb47"><ac:parameter ac:name="">1</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>\[1\] Note that POSIX ^®^ strengthens the specification for {{_Exit()}} by prohibiting the function from flushing stream buffers. See the {{documentation|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/_Exit.html]}} of the function in [\[Open Group 08\]|AA. References#Open Group 08]. |
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<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a1eeac66499d9ffe-43b3d3d1-465842cd-a94dafed-44322d64a44ea8e46d083dbd"><ac:parameter ac:name="">2</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>\[2\] Unlike in the case of {{\_Exit()}}, POSIX ^®^ explicitly permits but does not require implementations to flush stream buffers. See the {{documentation|http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/abort.html]}} of the function in [\[Open Group 08\]|AA. References#Open Group 08]. |
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