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denial-of-service attack
Also DoS attack. An attempt to make a computer resource unavailable to its intended users.
Anchor diagnostic message diagnostic message
diagnostic message [ISO/IEC 9899:2011]
According to the C11 standard, a diagnostic message is a message belonging to an implementation-defined subset of the implementation’s message output. A diagnostic message may indicate a constraint violation, or a valid but questionable language construct. Messages typically include the file name and line number pointing to the offending code construct. In addition, implementations also often indicate the severity of the problem. While the C standard doesn't specify any such requirement, the most severe problems often cause implementations to fail to successfully translate a translation unit. Diagnostics output in such cases are termed errors. Other problems may cause implementations to simply issue a warning message and continue translating the rest of the program.
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error
A diagnostic message generated when source code is encountered that prevents an implementation from translating a translation unit.
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error tolerance [IEEE Std 610.12 1990]
The ability of a system or component to continue normal operation despite the presence of erroneous inputs.
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vulnerability [Seacord 2005a]
Set of conditions that allows an attacker to violate an explicit or implicit security policy.
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warning
A diagnostic messages which message generated when source code is encountered that does not prevent an implementation from completing the translating a translation unit.
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