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#include <stdio.h> #include <threads.h> enum { NTHREADS = 5 }; mtx_t mutex; cnd_t cond; int run_step(void *t) { static int current_step = 0; intsize_t my_step = (intsize_t)t; if (thrd_success != mtx_lock(&mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if (thrd_success != cnd_wait(&cond, &mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing ... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; /* Signal a waiting task */ if (thrd_success != cnd_signal(&cond)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); if (thrd_success != mtx_unlock(&mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { thrd_t threads[NTHREADS]; intsize_t step[NTHREADS]; if (thrd_success != mtx_init(&mutex, mtx_plain)) { /* Handle error condition */ } if (thrd_success != cnd_init(&cond)) { /* Handle error condition */ } /* Create threads */ for (size_t i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { step[i] = i; if (thrd_success != thrd_create(&threads[i], run_step, (void *)step[i])) { /* Handle error condition */ } } /* Wait for all threads to complete */ for (size_t i = NTHREADS; i != 0; --i) { if (thrd_success != thrd_join(threads[i-1], NULL)) { /* Handle error condition */ } } mtx_destroy(&mutex); cnd_destroy(&cond); return 0; } |
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#include <stdio.h> #include <threads.h> int run_step(void *t) { static intsize_t current_step = 0; intsize_t my_step = (intsize_t)t; if (thrd_success != mtx_lock(&mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if (thrd_success != cnd_wait(&cond, &mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing ... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; /* Signal ALL waiting tasks */ if (thrd_success != cnd_broadcast(&cond)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); if (thrd_success != mtx_unlock(&mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } return 0; } |
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#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
CRITICAL_SECTION lock;
CONDITION_VARIABLE cond;
DWORD WINAPI run_step(LPVOID t) {
static size_t current_step = 0;
size_t my_step = (size_t)t;
EnterCriticalSection(&lock);
printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step);
while (current_step != my_step) {
printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step);
if (!SleepConditionVariableCS(&cond, &lock, INFINITE)) {
/* Handle error condition */
}
printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step);
}
/* Do processing ... */
printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step);
current_step++;
LeaveCriticalSection(&lock);
/* Signal ALL waiting tasks */
WakeAllConditionVariable(&cond);
printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step);
return 0;
}
enum { NTHREADS = 5 };
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
HANDLE threads[NTHREADS];
InitializeCriticalSection(&lock);
InitializeConditionVariable(&cond);
/* Create threads */
for (size_t i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) {
threads[i] = CreateThread(NULL, 0, run_step, (LPVOID)i, 0, NULL);
}
/* Wait for all threads to complete */
WaitForMultipleObjects(NTHREADS, threads, TRUE, INFINITE);
DeleteCriticalSection(&lock);
return 0;
} |
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#include <stdio.h> #include <threads.h> enum { NTHREADS = 5 }; mtx_t mutex; cnd_t cond[NTHREADS]; int run_step(void *t) { static intsize_t current_step = 0; intsize_t my_step = (intsize_t)t; if (thrd_success != mtx_lock(&mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if (thrd_success != cnd_wait(&cond[my_step], &mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing ... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; /* Signal next step thread */ if ((my_step + 1) < NTHREADS) { if (thrd_success != cnd_signal(&cond[my_step + 1])) { /* Handle error condition */ } } printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); if (thrd_success != mtx_unlock(&mutex)) { /* Handle error condition */ } return 0; } int main(int argc, char ** argv[]) { int i; thrd_t threads[NTHREADS]; intsize_t step[NTHREADS]; if (thrd_success != mtx_init(&mutex, mtx_plain)) { /* Handle error condition */ } for (size_t i = 0; i< NTHREADS; ++i) { if (thrd_success != cnd_init(&cond[i])) { /* Handle error condition */ } } /* Create threads */ for (size_t i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { step[i] = i; if (thrd_success != thrd_create(&threads[i], run_step, (void *)step[i])) { /* Handle error condition */ } } /* Wait for all threads to complete */ for (size_t i = NTHREADS - 1; i >!= 0; --i) { if (thrd_success != thrd_join(threads[i-1], NULL)) { /* Handle error condition */ } } mtx_destroy(&mutex); for (size_t i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { cnd_destroy(&cond[i]); } return 0; } |
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