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An attacker can control the value of {{argv\[1\]}} and consequently access any resource on the filesystemfile system. |
This non-compliant coding code example also violates FIO02-A. Canonicalize path names originating from untrusted sources and FIO03-A. Do not make assumptions about fopen() and file creation.
Compliant Solution (*NIX)
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Some UnixUNIX based systems (such as OpenBSD) encourage restricting file system access by recommending the creation of a {{chroot()}} jail. The {{chroot}} jail requires care to implement securely \[[Wheeler 03|AA. C References#Wheeler 03]\]. This is achieved by passing a predefined directory name as an argument to {{chroot()}}. The call to {{chroot()}} requires superuser privileges and as thusa result the program should be set-uid root. However, this call does not _leave_ the process inside the jail directory as one would expect. The {{chdir()}} call that follows does just this and is indispensable when access is to be restricted to within the jail boundaries. |
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