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Non-Compliant Code Example

The POSIX fopen() is defined as a variadic function. Using the POSIX function open() to create a file but failing to provide the access permissions argument results in an unexpected value being used. This omission has been known to lead to vulnerabilities (for instance, CVE-2006-1174).

Code Block
bgColor#FFCCCC

/* ... */
int fd = open(file_name, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY); /* access permissions are missing */
if (fd == -1){
  /* Handle Error */
}
/* ... */

Compliant Solution