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Because assert() calls abort(), cleanup functions registered with atexit() are not called. If the intention of the programmer is to properly clean up in the case of a failed assertion, then runtime assertions should be replaced with static assertions where possible (see DCL03-C. Use a static assertion to test the value of a constant expression). When the assertion is based on runtime data, the assert should be replaced with a runtime check that implements the adopted error strategy (see ERR00-C. Adopt and implement a consistent and comprehensive error handling policy).
See ERR04-AC. Choose an appropriate termination strategy for more information on program termination strategies and MSC11-A. Incorporate diagnostic tests using assertions for more information on using the assert() macro.
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