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The strcpy_s() function defined in Extensions to the C Library—Part I [ISO/IEC TR 24731-1:2007], which provides additional safeguards, including accepting the size of the destination buffer as an additional argument. (See STR07-C. Use the bounds-checking interfaces for remediation of existing string manipulation code.) Also, strnlen_s() accepts a maximum-length argument for strings that may not be null-terminated.

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Tool

Version

Checker

Description

LDRA tool suite

Include Page
LDRA_VLDRA_V

115 S

Fully implemented.

Fortify SCA

V. 5.0

 

Can detect violations of this rule with CERT C Rule Pack.

Compass/ROSE

 

 

Could detect violations in the following manner: all calls to strncpy() and the other functions should be followed by an assignment of a terminating character to null-terminate the string.

Fortify SCA

5.0

 

Can detect violations of this rule with CERT C Rule Pack.

Klocwork

Include Page
Klocwork_V
Klocwork_V

NNTS

 

LDRA tool suite

Include Page
LDRA_V
LDRA_V

115 S

Fully implemented.

Related Vulnerabilities

Search for vulnerabilities resulting from the violation of this rule on the CERT website.

Related Guidelines

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String termination

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Improper null termination

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Addition of data structure sentinel

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Bibliography

[Seacord 2005a]Chapter 2, "Strings"

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