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condition predicate condition predicate

condition predicate
An expression constructed from the variables of a function that must be true for a thread to be allowed to continue execution.

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clang clang

clang
An open source C and C++ compiler. More information can be found at http://clang.llvm.org/.

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criticalsections criticalsections

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freestanding environment freestanding environment

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freestanding implementation freestanding implementation

freestanding implementation [ISO/IEC 14882-2003]
A freestanding implementation is one in which execution may take place without the benefit of an operating system, and has an implementation-defined set of libraries that includes certain language-support libraries. Also referred to as freestanding environment.

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hosted environmentgcc hosted environment gcc
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hosted implementation	hosted implementation

gcc
An open source C and C++ compiler. More information can be found at https://gcc.gnu.org/.

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hosted environment hosted environment

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hosted implementation hosted implementation

hosted implementation hosted implementation [ISO/IEC 14882-2003]
An implementation that is not freestanding. Program startup occurs at main(), complex types are implemented, and all C++ standard library facilities are available. Also referred to as hosted environment.

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invalid pointer invalid pointer

invalid pointer
A pointer that is not a valid pointer.

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livenesslibcxxliveness libcxx

liveness
Every operation or method invocation executes to completion without interruptions, even if it goes against safety
libc++
An open source Standard Template Library (STL) implementation. More information can be found at http://libcxx.llvm.org/.

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locale-specific behavior	locale-specific behavior

locale-specific behavior [ISO/IEC 14882-2003]
Behavior that depends on local conventions of nationality, culture, and language that each implementation documents.

libstdcxx libstdcxx

libstdc++
An open source Standard Template Library (STL) implementation. More information can be found at https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/.

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liveness liveness

liveness
Every operation or method invocation executes to completion without interruptions, even if it goes against safety.

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locale-specific behavior locale-specific behavior

locale-specific behavior [ISO/IEC 14882-2003]
Behavior that depends on local conventions of nationality, culture, and language that each implementation documents.

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lvalue lvalue

lvalue [ISO/IEC 9899-1999]
An lvalue is an expression with an object type Anchor lvalue lvalue lvalue [ISO/IEC 9899-1999]
An lvalue is an expression with an object type or an incomplete type other than void. The name lvalue comes originally from the assignment expression E1 = E2 in which the left operand E1 is required to be a (modifiable) lvalue. It is perhaps better considered as representing an object "locator value."

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msvc msvc

Microsoft Visual Studio
A commercial C and C++ compiler. More information can be found at https://www.visualstudio.com/.

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msvc stl msvc stl

Microsoft Visual Studio STL
A commercial Standard Template Library (STL) implementation. More information can be found at https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cscc687y.aspx

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mitigation mitigation

mitigation [Seacord 05a]
Mitigations are methods, techniques, processes, tools, or runtime libraries that can prevent or limit exploits against vulnerabilities.

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