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Fields declared static final
are also safe for multithreaded use; see guideline TSM03-J. Do not publish partially initialized objects. However, remember that simply changing the modifier to final
may not prevent attackers from indirectly retrieving an incorrect value from the static
final
variable before its initialization; see guideline DCL12-J. Prevent class initialization cycles for more information. Furthermore, individual members of the referenced object can also be changed if the object itself is mutable; see guideline OBJ01-J. Do not assume that a final reference makes Never conflate immutability of a reference with that of the referenced object immutable.
It is also permissible to use a wrapper method to retrieve the value of m_functions
. This has encapsulation advantages as it permits m_functions
to be declared private
. See guideline OBJ00-J. Declare data members as private and provide accessible wrapper methods for more information.
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