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sanitization : Sanitization is a term used for validating input and transforming it to a representation that conforms to the input requirements of a complex subsystem. For example, a database may require all invalid characters to be escaped or eliminated prior to their storage.
Input sanitization refers to the elimination of unwanted characters from the input by means of removal, replacement, encoding or escaping the characters.| Anchor |
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| canonicalization |
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| canonicalization |
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canonicalization : Reducing the input to its equivalent simplest known form .
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<ac:structured-macro ac:name="anchor" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3411167249d728d7-663c3858-4f7c48c9-b4c0b86c-fd180baf184ff73ab4c22ab5"><ac:parameter ac:name=""> volatile</ac:parameter></ac:structured-macro>
*volatile* : Declaring a variable {{volatile}} ensures that all threads see a consistent value of the variable. Volatile guarantees atomic reads and writes of values, however, it does not guarantee the atomicity of composite operations such as variable incrementation (read-modify-write sequence). "Operations on the master copies of volatile variables on behalf of a thread are performed by the main memory in exactly the order that the thread requested." \[[JVMSpec 99|AA. Java References#JVMSpec 99]\]. |
