SEI CERT C++ Coding Standard

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Guideline

1 J EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
1 Q EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
2 D MSC52-CPP. Value-returning functions must return a value from all exit paths
6 D DCL56-CPP. Avoid cycles during initialization of static objects
9 S EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
35 D EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
36 S MSC52-CPP. Value-returning functions must return a value from all exit paths
41 S DCL50-CPP. Do not define a C-style variadic function
42 D EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
43 S ERR52-CPP. Do not use setjmp() or longjmp()
44 S OOP57-CPP. Prefer special member functions and overloaded operators to C Standard Library functions
44 S MSC50-CPP. Do not use std::rand() for generating pseudorandom numbers
45 D CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
45 D MEM52-CPP. Detect and handle memory allocation errors
47 S CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
50 D ERR57-CPP. Do not leak resources when handling exceptions
53 D EXP53-CPP. Do not read uninitialized memory
53 D EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
54 S EXP52-CPP. Do not rely on side effects in unevaluated operands
56 D ERR55-CPP. Honor exception specifications
56 D ERR56-CPP. Guarantee exception safety
64 D MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
64 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
66 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
66 X STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator
67 D EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
68 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
69 D EXP53-CPP. Do not read uninitialized memory
69 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
70 S CTR54-CPP. Do not subtract iterators that do not refer to the same container
70 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
70 X STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator
71 D ERR56-CPP. Guarantee exception safety
71 S EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
71 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
71 X STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator
72 D EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
77 D EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
79 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
86 S DCL51-CPP. Do not declare or define a reserved identifier
87 S CTR54-CPP. Do not subtract iterators that do not refer to the same container
92 D OOP50-CPP. Do not invoke virtual functions from constructors or destructors
112 D MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
122 S ERR50-CPP. Do not abruptly terminate the program
133 S EXP52-CPP. Do not rely on side effects in unevaluated operands
134 S EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
169 S EXP57-CPP. Do not cast or delete pointers to incomplete classes 2 D
MSC52-CPP. Value-returning functions must return a value from all exit paths 203 S EXP55-CPP. Do not access a cv-qualified object through a cv-unqualified type
206 S OOP53-CPP. Write constructor member initializers in the canonical order
218 S DCL51-CPP. Do not declare or define a reserved identifier
219 S DCL51-CPP. Do not declare or define a reserved identifier
232 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
236 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
239 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
242 S EXP55-CPP. Do not access a cv-qualified object through a cv-unqualified type
286 S DCL59-CPP. Do not define an unnamed namespace in a header file
286 S DCL60-CPP. Obey the Oneone-Definition Rule definition rule
287 S DCL60-CPP. Obey the Oneone-Definition Rule definition rule
296 S DCL53-CPP. Do not write syntactically ambiguous declarations
303 S OOP52-CPP. Do not delete a polymorphic object without a virtual destructor
344 S EXP55-CPP. Do not access a cv-qualified object through a cv-unqualified type
35 D EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
36 S MSC52-CPP. Value-returning functions must return a value from all exit paths
407 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
41 S DCL50-CPP. Do not define a C-style variadic function
42 D EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
43 S ERR52-CPP. Do not use setjmp() or longjmp()
437 S CTR54-CPP. Do not subtract iterators that do not refer to the same container
438 S CTR54-CPP. Do not subtract iterators that do not refer to the same container
44 S OOP57-CPP. Prefer special member functions and overloaded operators to C Standard Library functions
44 S MSC50-CPP. Do not use std::rand() for generating pseudorandom numbers
45 D CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
45 D MEM52-CPP. Detect and handle memory allocation errors
453 S DCL57-CPP. Do not let exceptions escape from destructors or deallocation functions
455 S ERR61-CPP. Catch exceptions by lvalue reference
467 S OOP50-CPP. Do not invoke virtual functions from constructors or destructors
469 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources 47 S CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
470 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
476 S CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
483 S MEM50-CPP. Do not access freed memory
483 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
484 S MEM50-CPP. Do not access freed memory
484 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
485 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
489 S CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
489 S STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator 50 D
ERR57-CPP. Do not leak resources when handling exceptions 512 S DCL59-CPP. Do not define an unnamed namespace in a header file
527 S ERR51-CPP. Handle all exceptions
527 S ERR56-CPP. Guarantee exception safety
53 D EXP53-CPP. Do not read uninitialized memory
53 D EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
54 S EXP52-CPP. Do not rely on side effects in unevaluated operands
541 S ERR54-CPP. Catch handlers should order their parameter types from most derived to least derived
549 S ERR53-CPP. Do not reference base classes or class data members in a constructor or destructor function-try-block handler
554 S EXP57-CPP. Do not cast or delete pointers to incomplete classes
556 S ERR54-CPP. Catch handlers should order their parameter types from most derived to least derived
56 D ERR55-CPP. Honor exception specifications
56 D ERR56-CPP. Guarantee exception safety
565 S EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
567 S CTR55-CPP. Do not use an additive operator on an iterator if the result would overflow
567 S CTR56-CPP. Do not use pointer arithmetic on polymorphic objects
580 S DCL51-CPP. Do not declare or define a reserved identifier
597 S MEM54-CPP. Provide placement new with properly aligned pointers to sufficient storage capacity
6 D DCL56-CPP. Avoid cycles during initialization of static objects
618 S EXP62-CPP. Do not access the bits of an object representation that are not part of the object's value representation
631 S EXP53-CPP. Do not read uninitialized memory 64 S MEM51-CPP. Properly deallocate dynamically allocated resources
64 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
652 S EXP53-CPP. Do not read uninitialized memory
66 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
66 X STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator
67 D EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
68 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
69 D EXP53-CPP. Do not read uninitialized memory
69 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
70 S CTR54-CPP. Do not subtract iterators that do not refer to the same container
70 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
70 X STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator
71 D ERR56-CPP. Guarantee exception safety
71 S EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
71 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
71 X STR50-CPP. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator
72 D EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
77 D EXP54-CPP. Do not access an object outside of its lifetime
79 X CTR50-CPP. Guarantee that container indices and iterators are within the valid range
86 S DCL51-CPP. Do not declare or define a reserved identifier
87 S CTR54-CPP. Do not subtract iterators that do not refer to the same container
9 S EXP50-CPP. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects
92 D OOP50-CPP. Do not invoke virtual functions from constructors or destructors