WRITE ME ALEX
Non-Compliant Code Example
This non-compliant code example calls puts()
and fails to check whether a write error occurs.
puts("foo");
Compliant Solution
This compliant solution checks to make sure no output error occurred (see FIO04-A. Detect and handle input and output errors).
if(puts("foo") == EOF) { /* Handle Error */ }
EXP12-EX1: If a function cannot fail or if the return value is inconsequential, such as for functions called because of their side effects, the function should be explicitly cast to void
to signify programmer intent
(void) strcpy(dst, src);
Automated Detection
Risk Assessment
Failure to handle error codes or other values returned by functions can lead to incorrect program flow and violations of data integrity.
Recommendation |
Severity |
Likelihood |
Remediation Cost |
Priority |
Level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXP12-A |
medium |
unlikely |
medium |
P4 |
L3 |
Automated Detection
Splint Version 3.1.1 can detect violations of this rule.
Related Vulnerabilities
Search for vulnerabilities resulting from the violation of this rule on the CERT website.
References
[[ISO/IEC 9899:1999]]
EXP11-A. Do not apply operators expecting one type to data of an incompatible type 03. Expressions (EXP) EXP30-C. Do not depend on order of evaluation between sequence points