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When strings live on the heap, this rule is a specific instance of MEM35-C. Allocate sufficient memory for an object.  Because strings are represented as arrays of characters, this rule is related to both ARR30-C. Do not form or use out-of-bounds pointers or array subscripts and ARR38-C. Guarantee that library functions do not form invalid pointers.

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[Drepper 2006]Section 2.1.1, "Respecting Memory Bounds"
[Dowd 2006]Chapter 7, "Program Building Blocks" ("Loop Constructs," pp. 327–336)
[ISO/IEC 9899:2011]Subclause K.3.5.4.1, "The gets_s function"
[Lai 2006] 
[NIST 2006]SAMATE Reference Dataset Test Case ID 000-000-088
[Seacord 2013]Chapter 2, "Strings"
[xorl 2009]FreeBSD-SA-09:11: NTPd Remote Stack Based Buffer Overflows

 

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