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#include <stdio.h> #include <threads.h> enum { NTHREADS = 5 }; mtx_t mutex; cnd_t cond; int run_step(void *t) { static int current_step = 0; int my_step = (int)t; int result; if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_lock(&mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_wait(&cond, &mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; /* Signal a waiting task. */ if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_signal(&cond)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_unlock(&mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { int i; int result; thrdthrd_t threads[NTHREADS]; int step[NTHREADS]; if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_init(&mutex, mtx_plain)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_init(&cond)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } /* Create threads. */ for (i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { step[i] = i; if ((resultthrd_success != thrd_create(&threads[i], run_step, (void *)step[i])) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition */ } } /* Wait for all threads to complete. */ for (i = NTHREADS - 1; i >= 0; --i) { if ((resultthrd_success != thrd_join(threads[i], NULL)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition */ } } mtx_destroy(&mutex); cnd_destroy(&cond); return 0; } |
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#include <stdio.h> #include <threads.h> int run_step(void *t) { static int current_step = 0; int my_step = (int)t; int result; if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_lock(&mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_wait(&cond, &mutex)) != thrd_success &mutex)) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; /* Signal ALL waiting tasks. */ if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_broadcast(&cond)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition */ } printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_unlock(&mutex)) != 0) { /* Handle error condition */ } return 0; } |
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#include <Windows.h> #include <stdio.h> CRITICAL_SECTION lock; CONDITION_VARIABLE cond; DWORD WINAPI run_step(LPVOID t) { static int current_step = 0; int my_step = (int)t; int result; EnterCriticalSection(&lock); printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if (!SleepConditionVariableCS(&cond, &lock, INFINITE)) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; LeaveCriticalSection(&lock); /* Signal ALL waiting tasks. */ WakeAllConditionVariable(&cond); printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); return 0; } enum { NTHREADS = 5 }; int main(int argc, char** argv) { HANDLE threads[NTHREADS]; InitializeCriticalSection(&lock); InitializeConditionVariable(&cond); /* Create threads. */ for (int i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { threads[i] = CreateThread(NULL, 0, run_step, (LPVOID)i, 0, step, (LPVOID)i, 0, NULL); } /* Wait for all threads to complete. */ WaitForMultipleObjects(NTHREADS, threads, TRUE, INFINITE); DeleteCriticalSection(&lock); return 0; } |
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#include <stdio.h> #include <threads.h> enum { NTHREADS = 5 }; mtx_t mutex; cnd_t cond[NTHREADS]; int run_step(void *t) { static int current_step = 0; int my_step = (int)t; int result; if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_lock(&mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d has the lock\n", my_step); while (current_step != my_step) { printf("Thread %d is sleeping...\n", my_step); if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_wait(&cond[my_step], &mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } printf("Thread %d woke up\n", my_step); } /* Do processing... */ printf("Thread %d is processing...\n", my_step); current_step++; /* Signal next step thread. */ if ((my_step + 1) < NTHREADS) { if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_signal(&cond[my_step + 1])) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition */ } } printf("Thread %d is exiting...\n", my_step); if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_unlock(&mutex)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { int i; int result; thrd_t threads[NTHREADS]; int step[NTHREADS]; if ((resultthrd_success != mtx_init(&mutex, mtx_plain)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } for (i = 0; i< NTHREADS; ++i) { if ((resultthrd_success != cnd_init(&cond[i])) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } } /* Create threads. */ for (i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { step[i] = i; if ((resultthrd_success != thrd_create(&threads[i], run_step, (void *)step[i])) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } } /* Wait for all threads to complete. */ for (i = NTHREADS - 1; i >= 0; --i) { if ((resultthrd_success != thrd_join(threads[i], NULL)) != thrd_success) { /* Handle error condition. */ } } mtx_destroy(&mutex); for (i = 0; i < NTHREADS; ++i) { cnd_destroy(&cond[i]); } return 0; } |
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