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Code Block |
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|
struct obj {
int i;
float f;
};
typedef struct obj *ObjectPtr;
void func(const ObjectPtr o) {
/* Can actually modify o's contents, against expectations. */
} |
Compliant Solution
This compliant solution makes use of type definitions but does not declare a pointer type and so cannot be used in a const
-incorrect manner:
Code Block |
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|
struct obj {
int i;
float f;
};
typedef struct obj Object;
void func(const Object *o) {
/* Cannot modify o's contents. */
} |
Noncompliant Code Example (Windows)
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Code Block |
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|
#include <Windows.h>
/* typedef char *LPSTR; */
void func(const LPSTR str) {
/* Can mutate str's contents, against expectations. */
} |
Compliant Solution (Windows)
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Code Block |
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|
#include <Windows.h>
/* typedef const char *LPCSTR; */
void func(LPCSTR str) {
/* Cannot modify str's contents. */
} |
Noncompliant Code Example (Windows)
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Code Block |
---|
|
#include <Windows.h>
/*
typedef struct tagPOINT {
long x, y;
} POINT, *LPPOINT;
*/
void func(const LPPOINT pt) {
/* Can modify pt's contents, against expectations. */
} |
Compliant Code Example (Windows)
Code Block |
---|
|
#include <Windows.h>
/*
typedef struct tagPOINT {
long x, y;
} POINT, *LPPOINT;
*/
typedef const POINT *LPCPOINT;
void func(LPCPOINT pt) {
/* Cannot modify pt's contents. */
} |
Exceptions
Function pointer types are an exception to this recommendation.
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