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Guarantee | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
Strong | The strong exception safety guarantee is a property of an operation such that, in addition to satisfying the basic exception safety guarantee, if the operation terminates by raising an exception, it has no observable effects on program state. (See strong exception safety.) | |
Basic | The basic exception safety guarantee is a property of an operation such that, if the operation terminates by raising an exception, it preserves program state invariants and prevents resource leaks. (See basic exception safety.) | |
None | Code that provides neither the strong nor the basic exception safety guarantee is not exception safe. |
Code that provides no exception safety guarantee is unsafe and must be considered defective.
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[CWE] | CWE-390: Detection of Error Condition Without Action CWE-460: Improper Cleanup on Thrown Exception CWE-703: Failure to Handle Exceptional Conditions CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions CWE-755: Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions |
[ISO/IEC 14882-2003] | |
[MISRA 08] | Rule 15-3-2 Rule 15-3-4 |
[Sutter 00] | Exceptional C++: 47 Engineering Puzzles, Programming Problems, and Solutions |
[Sutter 01] | More Exceptional C++: 40 New Engineering Puzzles, Programming Problems, and Solutions |
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