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Code Block | ||
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class TryFinally { private static boolean doLogic() { try { throw new IllegalStateException(); } finally { System.out.println("Uncaughtlogic Exceptiondone"); return true; } } public static void main(String[] args) { doLogic(); } } |
The IllegalStateException
is suppressed by the abrupt termination of the finally
block caused by the return
statement.
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Code Block | ||
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class TryFinally { private static boolean doLogic() { try { throw new IllegalStateException(); } finally { System.out.println("Caughtlogic Exceptiondone"); } // Any return statements must go here; applicable only when exception is thrown conditionally } } |
ERRO4-EX0: Control flow statements whose destination is within the finally
block are perfectly acceptable.
For instance, the following code does not violate this rule, because the break statement exits the while loop, but not the finally block.
Code Block | ||
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| ||
class TryFinally public static void main(String[] args) { doLogic();{ private static boolean doLogic() { try { throw new IllegalStateException(); } finally { int c; try { while ((c = input.read()) != -1) { if (c > 128) { break; } } } catch (IOException x) { // forward to handler } System.out.println("logic done"); } // Any return statements must go here; applicable only when exception is thrown conditionally } } |
Risk Assessment
Exiting abruptly from a finally
block masks any exceptions thrown inside the associated try
and catch
blocks.
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<ac:structured-macro ac:name="unmigrated-wiki-markup" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="a30196cd4d2a0d6b-006aced9-4cd44581-a504a6c0-393a28d1c761b00394c0ccdc"><ac:plain-text-body><![CDATA[ | [[MITRE 2009 | AA. Bibliography#MITRE 09]] | [CWE-705 | http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/705.html] "Incorrect Control Flow Scoping" and [CWE-584 | http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/584.html] "Return Inside Finally Block" | ]]></ac:plain-text-body></ac:structured-macro> |
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<ac:structured-macro ac:name="unmigrated-wiki-markup" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="3627be659b56aeb4-9444ce97-45ac4c59-bfc7b521-48e927a82aae55d14babf9ac"><ac:plain-text-body><![CDATA[ | [[Bloch 2005 | AA. Bibliography#Bloch 05]] | Puzzle 36: Indecision | ]]></ac:plain-text-body></ac:structured-macro> | |
<ac:structured-macro ac:name="unmigrated-wiki-markup" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="b6c5f4ec71ce50b5-294634b4-45954d55-b5efa882-5d78dc73679f20b7643deef6"><ac:plain-text-body><![CDATA[ | [[Chess 2007 | AA. Bibliography#Chess 07]] | 8.2 Managing Exceptions, "The Vanishing Exception" | ]]></ac:plain-text-body></ac:structured-macro> | |
<ac:structured-macro ac:name="unmigrated-wiki-markup" ac:schema-version="1" ac:macro-id="866da98bb0434b8b-41c907b8-4a28462b-b8838ed4-c2120a8477e5058a2af402c6"><ac:plain-text-body><![CDATA[ | [[JLS 2005 | AA. Bibliography#JLS 05]] | [§14.20.2, Execution of try-catch-finally | http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jls/third_edition/html/statements.html#14.20.2] | ]]></ac:plain-text-body></ac:structured-macro> |
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