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On Windows platforms, the BcryptGenRandomBCryptGenRandom() function can be used to generate cryptographically strong random numbers. The Microsoft Developer Network BCryptGenRandom() reference [MSDN] states:
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Tool | Version | Checker | Description | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astrée |
| stdlib-use-rand | Fully checked | ||||||||||||||
| Axivion Bauhaus Suite |
| CertC-MSC30 | |||||||||||||||
| Clang |
| cert-msc30-c | Checked by clang-tidy | ||||||||||||||
| CodeSonar |
| BADFUNC.RANDOM.RAND | Use of rand | ||||||||||||||
| Compass/ROSE | |||||||||||||||||
| Coverity |
| DONTCALL | Implemented - weak support | ||||||||||||||
| Cppcheck Premium |
| premium-cert-msc30-c | Fully implemented | ||||||||||||||
| CC2.MSC30 | Fully implemented | |||||||||||||||
| Helix QAC |
| C5022 C++5029 | |||||||||||||||
| Klocwork |
| CERT.MSC.STD_RAND_CALL | |||||||||||||||
| LDRA tool suite |
| 44 S | Enhanced enforcement | ||||||||||||||
| Parasoft C/C++test |
| CERT_C-MSC30-a | Do not use the rand() function for generating pseudorandom numbers | ||||||||||||||
| PC-lint Plus |
| 586 | Fully supported | ||||||||||||||
| Polyspace Bug Finder |
| Vulnerable pseudo-random number generator | Using a cryptographically weakCERT C: Rule MSC30-C | Checks for vulnerable pseudo-random number generator | PRQA QA-C | ||||||||||||
| Include Page | PRQA QA-C_v | (rule fully covered) | PRQA QA-C_v | 5022 | Fully implemented | ||||||||||||
| RuleChecker |
| stdlib-use-rand | Fully checked |
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