Instances of classes that implement either or both of the Lock
and Condition
interfaces of the java.util.concurrent.locks
package are known as high-level concurrency objects. Using the intrinsic locks of such objects is a questionable practice even in cases where the code may appear to function correctly. Code that uses the intrinsic lock of a Lock
object is likely to interact with code that uses the Lock
interface. These two components will believe they are protecting data with the same lock, while they are, in fact, using two distinct locks. As such, the Lock
will fail to protect any data.
Consequently, programs that interact with such objects must use only the high-level locking facilities provided by the interfaces; use of the intrinsic locks is prohibited. This problem generally arises when code is refactored from intrinsic locking to the java.util.concurrent
dynamic-locking utilities.
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Synchronizing on the intrinsic lock of high-level concurrency utilities can cause nondeterministic behavior resulting from inconsistent locking policies.
Rule | Severity | Likelihood | Remediation Cost | Priority | Level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
LCK03-J | medium | probable | medium | P8 | L2 |
Automated Detection
Bibliography
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