Use type definitions (typedef
) to improve code readability.
Non-Compliant Code Example
The following declaration of the signal()
function does not make use of typedef
names and is consequently hard to read.
void (*signal(int, void (*)(int)))(int);
Compliant Solution
This compliant solution makes use of typedef
names to specify exactly the same type as in the non-compliant coding example.
typedef void (*SighandlerType)(int signum); extern SighandlerType signal(int signum, SighandlerType handler);
Risk Assessment
Code readability is important for discovering and eliminating vulnerabilities.
Recommendation |
Severity |
Likelihood |
Remediation Cost |
Priority |
Level |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCL05-A |
1 (low) |
1 (unlikely) |
2 (medium) |
P2 |
L3 |
Automated Detection
The LDRA tool suite V 7.6.0 is able to detect violations of this recommendation.
Related Vulnerabilities
Search for vulnerabilities resulting from the violation of this rule on the CERT website.
References
[[ISO/IEC 9899-1999]] Section 6.7.7, "Type definitions"
[[ISO/IEC PDTR 24772]] "BRS Leveraging human experience"
DCL04-A. Understand the caveats of declaring more than one variable per declaration 02. Declarations and Initialization (DCL) DCL06-A. Use meaningful symbolic constants to represent literal values in program logic